LED照明常用词汇中英文对照
LED照明常用词汇中英文对照
1 backplane 背板 2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考 3 benchtop supply 工作台电源 4 Block Diagram 方块图 5 Bode Plot 波特图 6 Bootstrap 自举 7 Bottom FET Bottom FET 8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容 9 chassis 机架 10 Combi-sense Combi-sense 11 constant current source 恒流源 12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和 13 crossover frequency 交叉频率 14 current ripple 纹波电流 15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期 16 cycle skipping 周期跳步 17 Dead Time 死区时间 18 DIE Temperature 核心温度 19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断 20 dominant pole 主极点 21 Enable 使能,有效,启用 22 ESD Rating ESD额定值 23 Evaluation Board 评估板 24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。 25 Failling edge 下降沿 26 figure of merit 品质因数 27 float charge voltage 浮充电压 28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级 29 forward voltage drop 前向压降 30 free-running 自由运行 31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管 32 Full load 满负载 33 gate drive 栅极驱动 34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级 35 gerber plot Gerber 图 36 ground plane 接地层 37 Henry 电感单位:亨利 38 Human Body Model 人体模式 39 Hysteresis 滞回 40 inrush current 涌入电流 41 Inverting 反相 42 jittery 抖动 43 Junction 结点 44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接 45 Lead Frame 引脚框架 46 Lead Free 无铅 47 level-shift 电平移动 48 Line regulation 电源调整率 49 load regulation 负载调整率 50 Lot Number 批号 51 Low Dropout 低压差 52 Miller 密勒 53 node 节点 54 Non-Inverting 非反相 55 novel 新颖的 56 off state 关断状态 57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压 58 out drive stage 输出驱动级 59 Out of Phase 异相 60 Part Number 产品型号 61 pass transistor pass transistor 62 P-channel MOSFET P沟道MOSFET 63 Phase margin 相位裕度 64 Phase Node 开关节点 65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备 66 power down 掉电 67 Power Good 电源正常 68 Power Groud 功率地 69 Power Save Mode 节电模式 70 Power up 上电 71 pull down 下拉 72 pull up 上拉 73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲(Pulse by Pulse) 74 push pull converter 推挽转换器 75 ramp down 斜降 76 ramp up 斜升 77 redundant diode 冗余二极管 78 resistive divider 电阻分压器 79 ringing 振 铃 80 ripple current 纹波电流 81 rising edge 上升沿 82 sense resistor 检测电阻 83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源 84 shoot-through 直通,同时导通 85 stray inductances. 杂散电感 86 sub-circuit 子电路 87 substrate 基板 88 Telecom 电信 89 Thermal Information 热性能信息 90 thermal slug 散热片 91 Threshold 阈值 92 timing resistor 振荡电阻 93 Top FET Top FET 94 Trace 线路,走线,引线 95 Transfer function 传递函数 96 Trip Point 跳变点 97 turns ratio 匝数比,=Np / Ns。(初级匝数/次级匝数) 98 Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) 欠压锁定 99 Voltage Reference 电压参考 100 voltage-second product 伏秒积 101 zero-pole frequency compensation 零极点频率补偿 102 beat frequency 拍频 103 one shots 单击电路 104 scaling 缩放 105 ESR 等效串联电阻 [Page] 106 Ground 地电位 107 trimmed bandgap 平衡带隙 108 dropout voltage 压差 109 large bulk capacitance 大容量电容 110 circuit breaker 断路器 111 charge pump 1) 元件设备
三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器:Capacitor 并联电容器:shunt capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 母线:Busbar 输电线:TransmissionLine 发电厂:power plant 断路器:Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 分接头:tap 电动机:motor (2) 状态参数
有功:active power 无功:reactive power 电流:current 容量:capacity 电压:voltage 档位:tap position 有功损耗:reactive loss 无功损耗:active loss 功率因数:power-factor 功率:power 功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade 空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current 阻抗:impedance 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 电纳:susceptance 无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测:YC(telemetering) 遥信:YX 励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator 功角:power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit 并列的:apposable 高压: high voltage 低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 强行励磁 reinforced excitation 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation) 机端 generator terminal 静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 印制电路printed circuit 印制线路 printed wiring 印制板 printed board 印制板电路 printed circuit board 印制线路板 printed wiring board 印制元件 printed component 印制接点 printed contact 印制板装配 printed board assembly 板 board 刚性印制板 rigid printed board 挠性印制电路 flexible printed circuit 挠性印制线路 flexible printed wiring 齐平印制板 flush printed board 金属芯印制板 metal core printed board 金属基印制板 metal base printed board 多重布线印制板 mulit-wiring printed board 塑电路板 molded circuit board 散线印制板 discrete wiring board 微线印制板 micro wire board 积层印制板 buile-up printed board 表面层合电路板 surface laminar circuit 埋入凸块连印制板 B2it printed board 载芯片板 chip on board 埋电阻板 buried resistance board 母板 mother board 子板 daughter board 背板 backplane 裸板 bare board 键盘板夹心板 copper-invar-copper board 动态挠性板 dynamic flex board 静态挠性板 static flex board 可断拼板 break-away planel 电缆 cable 挠性扁平电缆 flexible flat cable (FFC) 薄膜开关 membrane switch 混合电路 hybrid circuit 厚膜 thick film 厚膜电路 thick film circuit 薄膜 thin film 薄膜混合电路 thin film hybrid circuit 互连 interconnection 导线 conductor trace line 齐平导线 flush conductor 传输线 transmission line 跨交 crossover 板边插头 edge-board contact 增强板 stiffener 基底 substrate 基板面 real estate 导线面 conductor side 元件面 component side 焊接面 solder side 导电图形 conductive pattern 非导电图形 non-conductive pattern 基材 base material 层压板 laminate 覆金属箔基材 metal-clad bade material 覆铜箔层压板 copper-clad laminate (CCL) 复合层压板 composite laminate 薄层压板 thin laminate 基体材料 basis material 预浸材料 prepreg 粘结片 bonding sheet 预浸粘结片 preimpregnated bonding sheer 环氧玻璃基板 epoxy glass substrate 预制内层覆箔板 mass lamination panel 内层芯板 core material 粘结层 bonding layer 粘结膜 film adhesive 无支撑胶粘剂膜 unsupported adhesive film 覆盖层 cover layer (cover lay) 增强板材 stiffener material 铜箔面 copper-clad surface 去铜箔面 foil removal surface 层压板面 unclad laminate surface 基膜面 base film surface 胶粘剂面 adhesive faec 原始光洁面 plate finish 粗面 matt finish 剪切板 cut to size panel 超薄型层压板 ultra thin laminate A阶树脂 A-stage resin B阶树脂 B-stage resin C阶树脂 C-stage resin 环氧树脂 epoxy resin 酚醛树脂 phenolic resin 聚酯树脂 polyester res